Education/CredentialsMSTR: University of Pennsylvania (Master of Science in Translational Research )Fellowship: University of Pennsylvania (Pulmonary and Critical Care )Residency: Georgetown University Hospital (Internal Medicine)MD: Georgetown University School of Medicine (Medicine)BA: Mount Holyoke College (Biochemistry/French) Board Certifications & LicensesAmerican Board of Internal Medicine (Critical Care Medicine) (Certification Date: 2012-11-14)American Board of Internal Medicine (Pulmonary Disease) (Certification Date: 2009-10-26) - (Recertification Date: 2021-12-05) SpecialtiesCritical Care MedicineInternal Medicine Contact Information Childrens Hospital Bldg R R44087 Office 513-803-7819 Email hudockkn@ucmail.uc.edu Clinical Interests Critical Care MedicineLung DiseasePulmonary DiseaseCarbon Monoxide PoisoningChronic CoughDyspneaHistoplasmosisLegionnaires' Disease (Legionellosis)PleurisyPneumoniaPulmonary EdemaRespiration DisordersRespiratory InsufficiencyRespiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV)Respiratory Tract DiseaseRespiratory Tract InfectionsSevere Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS)Shortness of BreathSin Nombre Virus Infection (Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome)Thoracic DiseaseTuberculosisWhooping Cough (Pertussis) Peer Reviewed Publications Bonaventura, Aldo; Vecchié, Alessandra; Wang, Tisha S; Lee, Elinor; Cremer, Paul C; Carey, Brenna; Rajendram, Prabalini; Hudock, Kristin M; Korbee, Leslie; Van Tassell, Benjamin W; Dagna, Lorenzo; Abbate, Antonio 2020. Targeting GM-CSF in COVID-19 Pneumonia: Rationale and Strategies. Frontiers in immunology, 11 , 1625Gollomp, Kandace; Sarkar, Amrita; Harikumar, Sanjiv; Seeholzer, Steven H; Arepally, Gowthami M; Hudock, Kristin; Rauova, Lubica; Kowalska, M Anna; Poncz, Mortimer 2020. Fc-modified HIT-like monoclonal antibody as a novel treatment for sepsis. Blood, 135 10, 743-754Hauschildt, Katrina E; Seigworth, Claire; Kamphuis, Lee A; Hough, Catherine L; Moss, Marc; McPeake, Joanne M; Iwashyna, Theodore J 2020. Financial Toxicity After Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: A National Qualitative Cohort Study. Critical care medicine, 48 8, 1103-1110Hudock, Kristin M; Collins, Margaret S; Imbrogno, Michelle; Snowball, John; Kramer, Elizabeth L; Brewington, John J; Gollomp, Kandace; McCarthy, Cormac; Ostmann, Alicia J; Kopras, Elizabeth J; Davidson, Cynthia R; Srdiharan, Anusha; Arumugam, Paritha; Sengupta, Shaon; Xu, Yan; Worthen, G Scott; Trapnell, Bruce C; Clancy, John Paul 2020. Neutrophil extracellular traps activate IL-8 and IL-1 expression in human bronchial epithelia. American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology, , Kramer, Elizabeth L; Madala, Satish K; Hudock, Kristin M; Davidson, Cynthia; Clancy, John P 2020. Subacute TGF? Exposure Drives Airway Hyperresponsiveness in Cystic Fibrosis Mice through the PI3K Pathway. American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology, 62 5, 657-667, ; Ginde, Adit A; Brower, Roy G; Caterino, Jeffrey M; Finck, Lani; Banner-Goodspeed, Valerie M; Grissom, Colin K; Hayden, Douglas; Hough, Catherine L; Hyzy, Robert C; Khan, Akram; Levitt, Joseph E; Park, Pauline K; Ringwood, Nancy; Rivers, Emanuel P; Self, Wesley H; Shapiro, Nathan I; Thompson, B Taylor; Yealy, Donald M; Talmor, Daniel 2019. Early High-Dose Vitamin D3 for Critically Ill, Vitamin D-Deficient Patients. The New England journal of medicine, 381 26, 2529-2540, ; Moss, Marc; Huang, David T; Brower, Roy G; Ferguson, Niall D; Ginde, Adit A; Gong, M N; Grissom, Colin K; Gundel, Stephanie; Hayden, Douglas; Hite, R Duncan; Hou, Peter C; Hough, Catherine L; Iwashyna, Theodore J; Khan, Akram; Liu, Kathleen D; Talmor, Daniel; Thompson, B Taylor; Ulysse, Christine A; Yealy, Donald M; Angus, Derek C 2019. Early Neuromuscular Blockade in the Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome. The New England journal of medicine, 380 21, 1997-2008Hudock, Kristin M; Clancy, John Paul 2017. An update on new and emerging therapies for cystic fibrosis. Expert opinion on emerging drugs, 22 4, 331-346Paris, Andrew J; Liu, Yuhong; Mei, Junjie; Dai, Ning; Guo, Lei; Spruce, Lynn A; Hudock, Kristin M; Brenner, Jacob S; Zacharias, William J; Mei, Hankun D; Slamowitz, April R; Bhamidipati, Kartik; Beers, Michael F; Seeholzer, Steven H; Morrisey, Edward E; Worthen, G Scott 2016. Neutrophils promote alveolar epithelial regeneration by enhancing type II pneumocyte proliferation in a model of acid-induced acute lung injury. American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology, 311 6, L1062-L1075Reilly, John P; Anderson, Brian J; Hudock, Kristin M; Dunn, Thomas G; Kazi, Altaf; Tommasini, Anna; Charles, Dudley; Shashaty, Michael G S; Mikkelsen, Mark E; Christie, Jason D; Meyer, Nuala J 2016. Neutropenic sepsis is associated with distinct clinical and biological characteristics: a cohort study of severe sepsis. Critical care (London, England), 20 1, 222Mills, Jason A; Hudock, Kristin M; Sullivan, Spencer K; Herrera, Pamela; Sullivan, Lisa M; Gadue, Paul; French, Deborah L 2015. Generation of poikiloderma with neutropenia (PN) induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs). Stem cell research, 15 3, 595-7Shreenivas, Satya S; Lilly, Scott M; Szeto, Wilson Y; Desai, Nimesh; Anwaruddin, Saif; Bavaria, Joseph E; Hudock, Kristin M; Thourani, Vinod H; Makkar, Raj; Pichard, Augusto; Webb, John; Dewey, Todd; Kapadia, Samir; Suri, Rakesh M; Xu, Ke; Leon, Martin B; Herrmann, Howard C 2015. Cardiopulmonary bypass and intra-aortic balloon pump use is associated with higher short and long term mortality after transcatheter aortic valve replacement: a PARTNER trial substudy. Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions, 86 2, 316-22Paluru, Prasuna; Hudock, Kristin M; Cheng, Xin; Mills, Jason A; Ying, Lei; Galvão, Aline M; Lu, Lin; Tiyaboonchai, Amita; Sim, Xiuli; Sullivan, Spencer K; French, Deborah L; Gadue, Paul 2014. The negative impact of Wnt signaling on megakaryocyte and primitive erythroid progenitors derived from human embryonic stem cells. Stem cell research, 12 2, 441-51Hudock, Kristin M; Liu, Yuhong; Mei, Junjie; Marino, Roberta C; Hale, Jason E; Dai, Ning; Worthen, G Scott 2012. Delayed resolution of lung inflammation in Il-1rn-/- mice reflects elevated IL-17A/granulocyte colony-stimulating factor expression. American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology, 47 4, 436-44Mei, Junjie; Liu, Yuhong; Dai, Ning; Hoffmann, Christian; Hudock, Kristin M; Zhang, Peggy; Guttentag, Susan H; Kolls, Jay K; Oliver, Paula M; Bushman, Frederic D; Worthen, G Scott 2012. Cxcr2 and Cxcl5 regulate the IL-17/G-CSF axis and neutrophil homeostasis in mice. The Journal of clinical investigation, 122 3, 974-86Koo, C W; Gupta, N; Baliff, J P; Hudock, K; Haas, A R 2011. A tale of two sisters: biomass fuel exposure-related lung disease. Clinical radiology, 66 2, 190-3Hudock, K M; Hafeez, A; Kaltenbach, J C 1997. Cell Localization of Lectin Binding in Microciona prolifera Sponge. The Biological bulletin, 193 2, 241-242Kaltenbach JC, Hudock KM, Burger MM, Miseciv G, Kuhns WJ. 1996. Masking effects of sulfate upon Microciona sponge cell carbohydrates: A lectin histochemical study. The Biological Bulletin, 191 2, 296Kaltenbach, J C; Hudock, K M; Burger, M M; Misevic, G; Kuhns, W J 1996. Masking Effects of Sulfate upon Microciona Sponge Cell Carbohydrates: A Lectin Histochemical Study. The Biological bulletin, 191 2, 296-297
Clinical Interests Critical Care MedicineLung DiseasePulmonary DiseaseCarbon Monoxide PoisoningChronic CoughDyspneaHistoplasmosisLegionnaires' Disease (Legionellosis)PleurisyPneumoniaPulmonary EdemaRespiration DisordersRespiratory InsufficiencyRespiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV)Respiratory Tract DiseaseRespiratory Tract InfectionsSevere Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS)Shortness of BreathSin Nombre Virus Infection (Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome)Thoracic DiseaseTuberculosisWhooping Cough (Pertussis)
Peer Reviewed Publications Bonaventura, Aldo; Vecchié, Alessandra; Wang, Tisha S; Lee, Elinor; Cremer, Paul C; Carey, Brenna; Rajendram, Prabalini; Hudock, Kristin M; Korbee, Leslie; Van Tassell, Benjamin W; Dagna, Lorenzo; Abbate, Antonio 2020. Targeting GM-CSF in COVID-19 Pneumonia: Rationale and Strategies. Frontiers in immunology, 11 , 1625Gollomp, Kandace; Sarkar, Amrita; Harikumar, Sanjiv; Seeholzer, Steven H; Arepally, Gowthami M; Hudock, Kristin; Rauova, Lubica; Kowalska, M Anna; Poncz, Mortimer 2020. Fc-modified HIT-like monoclonal antibody as a novel treatment for sepsis. Blood, 135 10, 743-754Hauschildt, Katrina E; Seigworth, Claire; Kamphuis, Lee A; Hough, Catherine L; Moss, Marc; McPeake, Joanne M; Iwashyna, Theodore J 2020. Financial Toxicity After Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: A National Qualitative Cohort Study. Critical care medicine, 48 8, 1103-1110Hudock, Kristin M; Collins, Margaret S; Imbrogno, Michelle; Snowball, John; Kramer, Elizabeth L; Brewington, John J; Gollomp, Kandace; McCarthy, Cormac; Ostmann, Alicia J; Kopras, Elizabeth J; Davidson, Cynthia R; Srdiharan, Anusha; Arumugam, Paritha; Sengupta, Shaon; Xu, Yan; Worthen, G Scott; Trapnell, Bruce C; Clancy, John Paul 2020. Neutrophil extracellular traps activate IL-8 and IL-1 expression in human bronchial epithelia. American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology, , Kramer, Elizabeth L; Madala, Satish K; Hudock, Kristin M; Davidson, Cynthia; Clancy, John P 2020. Subacute TGF? Exposure Drives Airway Hyperresponsiveness in Cystic Fibrosis Mice through the PI3K Pathway. American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology, 62 5, 657-667, ; Ginde, Adit A; Brower, Roy G; Caterino, Jeffrey M; Finck, Lani; Banner-Goodspeed, Valerie M; Grissom, Colin K; Hayden, Douglas; Hough, Catherine L; Hyzy, Robert C; Khan, Akram; Levitt, Joseph E; Park, Pauline K; Ringwood, Nancy; Rivers, Emanuel P; Self, Wesley H; Shapiro, Nathan I; Thompson, B Taylor; Yealy, Donald M; Talmor, Daniel 2019. Early High-Dose Vitamin D3 for Critically Ill, Vitamin D-Deficient Patients. The New England journal of medicine, 381 26, 2529-2540, ; Moss, Marc; Huang, David T; Brower, Roy G; Ferguson, Niall D; Ginde, Adit A; Gong, M N; Grissom, Colin K; Gundel, Stephanie; Hayden, Douglas; Hite, R Duncan; Hou, Peter C; Hough, Catherine L; Iwashyna, Theodore J; Khan, Akram; Liu, Kathleen D; Talmor, Daniel; Thompson, B Taylor; Ulysse, Christine A; Yealy, Donald M; Angus, Derek C 2019. Early Neuromuscular Blockade in the Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome. The New England journal of medicine, 380 21, 1997-2008Hudock, Kristin M; Clancy, John Paul 2017. An update on new and emerging therapies for cystic fibrosis. Expert opinion on emerging drugs, 22 4, 331-346Paris, Andrew J; Liu, Yuhong; Mei, Junjie; Dai, Ning; Guo, Lei; Spruce, Lynn A; Hudock, Kristin M; Brenner, Jacob S; Zacharias, William J; Mei, Hankun D; Slamowitz, April R; Bhamidipati, Kartik; Beers, Michael F; Seeholzer, Steven H; Morrisey, Edward E; Worthen, G Scott 2016. Neutrophils promote alveolar epithelial regeneration by enhancing type II pneumocyte proliferation in a model of acid-induced acute lung injury. American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology, 311 6, L1062-L1075Reilly, John P; Anderson, Brian J; Hudock, Kristin M; Dunn, Thomas G; Kazi, Altaf; Tommasini, Anna; Charles, Dudley; Shashaty, Michael G S; Mikkelsen, Mark E; Christie, Jason D; Meyer, Nuala J 2016. Neutropenic sepsis is associated with distinct clinical and biological characteristics: a cohort study of severe sepsis. Critical care (London, England), 20 1, 222Mills, Jason A; Hudock, Kristin M; Sullivan, Spencer K; Herrera, Pamela; Sullivan, Lisa M; Gadue, Paul; French, Deborah L 2015. Generation of poikiloderma with neutropenia (PN) induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs). Stem cell research, 15 3, 595-7Shreenivas, Satya S; Lilly, Scott M; Szeto, Wilson Y; Desai, Nimesh; Anwaruddin, Saif; Bavaria, Joseph E; Hudock, Kristin M; Thourani, Vinod H; Makkar, Raj; Pichard, Augusto; Webb, John; Dewey, Todd; Kapadia, Samir; Suri, Rakesh M; Xu, Ke; Leon, Martin B; Herrmann, Howard C 2015. Cardiopulmonary bypass and intra-aortic balloon pump use is associated with higher short and long term mortality after transcatheter aortic valve replacement: a PARTNER trial substudy. Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions, 86 2, 316-22Paluru, Prasuna; Hudock, Kristin M; Cheng, Xin; Mills, Jason A; Ying, Lei; Galvão, Aline M; Lu, Lin; Tiyaboonchai, Amita; Sim, Xiuli; Sullivan, Spencer K; French, Deborah L; Gadue, Paul 2014. The negative impact of Wnt signaling on megakaryocyte and primitive erythroid progenitors derived from human embryonic stem cells. Stem cell research, 12 2, 441-51Hudock, Kristin M; Liu, Yuhong; Mei, Junjie; Marino, Roberta C; Hale, Jason E; Dai, Ning; Worthen, G Scott 2012. Delayed resolution of lung inflammation in Il-1rn-/- mice reflects elevated IL-17A/granulocyte colony-stimulating factor expression. American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology, 47 4, 436-44Mei, Junjie; Liu, Yuhong; Dai, Ning; Hoffmann, Christian; Hudock, Kristin M; Zhang, Peggy; Guttentag, Susan H; Kolls, Jay K; Oliver, Paula M; Bushman, Frederic D; Worthen, G Scott 2012. Cxcr2 and Cxcl5 regulate the IL-17/G-CSF axis and neutrophil homeostasis in mice. The Journal of clinical investigation, 122 3, 974-86Koo, C W; Gupta, N; Baliff, J P; Hudock, K; Haas, A R 2011. A tale of two sisters: biomass fuel exposure-related lung disease. Clinical radiology, 66 2, 190-3Hudock, K M; Hafeez, A; Kaltenbach, J C 1997. Cell Localization of Lectin Binding in Microciona prolifera Sponge. The Biological bulletin, 193 2, 241-242Kaltenbach JC, Hudock KM, Burger MM, Miseciv G, Kuhns WJ. 1996. Masking effects of sulfate upon Microciona sponge cell carbohydrates: A lectin histochemical study. The Biological Bulletin, 191 2, 296Kaltenbach, J C; Hudock, K M; Burger, M M; Misevic, G; Kuhns, W J 1996. Masking Effects of Sulfate upon Microciona Sponge Cell Carbohydrates: A Lectin Histochemical Study. The Biological bulletin, 191 2, 296-297
Bonaventura, Aldo; Vecchié, Alessandra; Wang, Tisha S; Lee, Elinor; Cremer, Paul C; Carey, Brenna; Rajendram, Prabalini; Hudock, Kristin M; Korbee, Leslie; Van Tassell, Benjamin W; Dagna, Lorenzo; Abbate, Antonio 2020. Targeting GM-CSF in COVID-19 Pneumonia: Rationale and Strategies. Frontiers in immunology, 11 , 1625Gollomp, Kandace; Sarkar, Amrita; Harikumar, Sanjiv; Seeholzer, Steven H; Arepally, Gowthami M; Hudock, Kristin; Rauova, Lubica; Kowalska, M Anna; Poncz, Mortimer 2020. Fc-modified HIT-like monoclonal antibody as a novel treatment for sepsis. Blood, 135 10, 743-754Hauschildt, Katrina E; Seigworth, Claire; Kamphuis, Lee A; Hough, Catherine L; Moss, Marc; McPeake, Joanne M; Iwashyna, Theodore J 2020. Financial Toxicity After Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: A National Qualitative Cohort Study. Critical care medicine, 48 8, 1103-1110Hudock, Kristin M; Collins, Margaret S; Imbrogno, Michelle; Snowball, John; Kramer, Elizabeth L; Brewington, John J; Gollomp, Kandace; McCarthy, Cormac; Ostmann, Alicia J; Kopras, Elizabeth J; Davidson, Cynthia R; Srdiharan, Anusha; Arumugam, Paritha; Sengupta, Shaon; Xu, Yan; Worthen, G Scott; Trapnell, Bruce C; Clancy, John Paul 2020. Neutrophil extracellular traps activate IL-8 and IL-1 expression in human bronchial epithelia. American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology, , Kramer, Elizabeth L; Madala, Satish K; Hudock, Kristin M; Davidson, Cynthia; Clancy, John P 2020. Subacute TGF? Exposure Drives Airway Hyperresponsiveness in Cystic Fibrosis Mice through the PI3K Pathway. American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology, 62 5, 657-667, ; Ginde, Adit A; Brower, Roy G; Caterino, Jeffrey M; Finck, Lani; Banner-Goodspeed, Valerie M; Grissom, Colin K; Hayden, Douglas; Hough, Catherine L; Hyzy, Robert C; Khan, Akram; Levitt, Joseph E; Park, Pauline K; Ringwood, Nancy; Rivers, Emanuel P; Self, Wesley H; Shapiro, Nathan I; Thompson, B Taylor; Yealy, Donald M; Talmor, Daniel 2019. Early High-Dose Vitamin D3 for Critically Ill, Vitamin D-Deficient Patients. The New England journal of medicine, 381 26, 2529-2540, ; Moss, Marc; Huang, David T; Brower, Roy G; Ferguson, Niall D; Ginde, Adit A; Gong, M N; Grissom, Colin K; Gundel, Stephanie; Hayden, Douglas; Hite, R Duncan; Hou, Peter C; Hough, Catherine L; Iwashyna, Theodore J; Khan, Akram; Liu, Kathleen D; Talmor, Daniel; Thompson, B Taylor; Ulysse, Christine A; Yealy, Donald M; Angus, Derek C 2019. Early Neuromuscular Blockade in the Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome. The New England journal of medicine, 380 21, 1997-2008Hudock, Kristin M; Clancy, John Paul 2017. An update on new and emerging therapies for cystic fibrosis. Expert opinion on emerging drugs, 22 4, 331-346Paris, Andrew J; Liu, Yuhong; Mei, Junjie; Dai, Ning; Guo, Lei; Spruce, Lynn A; Hudock, Kristin M; Brenner, Jacob S; Zacharias, William J; Mei, Hankun D; Slamowitz, April R; Bhamidipati, Kartik; Beers, Michael F; Seeholzer, Steven H; Morrisey, Edward E; Worthen, G Scott 2016. Neutrophils promote alveolar epithelial regeneration by enhancing type II pneumocyte proliferation in a model of acid-induced acute lung injury. American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology, 311 6, L1062-L1075Reilly, John P; Anderson, Brian J; Hudock, Kristin M; Dunn, Thomas G; Kazi, Altaf; Tommasini, Anna; Charles, Dudley; Shashaty, Michael G S; Mikkelsen, Mark E; Christie, Jason D; Meyer, Nuala J 2016. Neutropenic sepsis is associated with distinct clinical and biological characteristics: a cohort study of severe sepsis. Critical care (London, England), 20 1, 222Mills, Jason A; Hudock, Kristin M; Sullivan, Spencer K; Herrera, Pamela; Sullivan, Lisa M; Gadue, Paul; French, Deborah L 2015. Generation of poikiloderma with neutropenia (PN) induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs). Stem cell research, 15 3, 595-7Shreenivas, Satya S; Lilly, Scott M; Szeto, Wilson Y; Desai, Nimesh; Anwaruddin, Saif; Bavaria, Joseph E; Hudock, Kristin M; Thourani, Vinod H; Makkar, Raj; Pichard, Augusto; Webb, John; Dewey, Todd; Kapadia, Samir; Suri, Rakesh M; Xu, Ke; Leon, Martin B; Herrmann, Howard C 2015. Cardiopulmonary bypass and intra-aortic balloon pump use is associated with higher short and long term mortality after transcatheter aortic valve replacement: a PARTNER trial substudy. Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions, 86 2, 316-22Paluru, Prasuna; Hudock, Kristin M; Cheng, Xin; Mills, Jason A; Ying, Lei; Galvão, Aline M; Lu, Lin; Tiyaboonchai, Amita; Sim, Xiuli; Sullivan, Spencer K; French, Deborah L; Gadue, Paul 2014. The negative impact of Wnt signaling on megakaryocyte and primitive erythroid progenitors derived from human embryonic stem cells. Stem cell research, 12 2, 441-51Hudock, Kristin M; Liu, Yuhong; Mei, Junjie; Marino, Roberta C; Hale, Jason E; Dai, Ning; Worthen, G Scott 2012. Delayed resolution of lung inflammation in Il-1rn-/- mice reflects elevated IL-17A/granulocyte colony-stimulating factor expression. American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology, 47 4, 436-44Mei, Junjie; Liu, Yuhong; Dai, Ning; Hoffmann, Christian; Hudock, Kristin M; Zhang, Peggy; Guttentag, Susan H; Kolls, Jay K; Oliver, Paula M; Bushman, Frederic D; Worthen, G Scott 2012. Cxcr2 and Cxcl5 regulate the IL-17/G-CSF axis and neutrophil homeostasis in mice. The Journal of clinical investigation, 122 3, 974-86Koo, C W; Gupta, N; Baliff, J P; Hudock, K; Haas, A R 2011. A tale of two sisters: biomass fuel exposure-related lung disease. Clinical radiology, 66 2, 190-3Hudock, K M; Hafeez, A; Kaltenbach, J C 1997. Cell Localization of Lectin Binding in Microciona prolifera Sponge. The Biological bulletin, 193 2, 241-242Kaltenbach JC, Hudock KM, Burger MM, Miseciv G, Kuhns WJ. 1996. Masking effects of sulfate upon Microciona sponge cell carbohydrates: A lectin histochemical study. The Biological Bulletin, 191 2, 296Kaltenbach, J C; Hudock, K M; Burger, M M; Misevic, G; Kuhns, W J 1996. Masking Effects of Sulfate upon Microciona Sponge Cell Carbohydrates: A Lectin Histochemical Study. The Biological bulletin, 191 2, 296-297